Posts Tagged ‘invisible hand’

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Thanks to the Hand

November 25, 2015

Jeff G sends a link to this column by Jeff Jacoby that appeared in The Boston Globe in 2003. RTWT. My emphasis (and Jeff G’s) below.

As I like to put it (or tl;dr) "Don’t bite the Invisible Hand that feeds you."

Giving thanks for the ‘invisible hand’

GRATITUDE TO THE ALMIGHTY is the theme of Thanksgiving, and has been ever since the Pilgrims of Plymouth brought in their first good harvest. “Instead of famine, now God gave them plenty,” their leader, Governor William Bradford, later wrote, “and the face of things was changed to the rejoicing of the hearts of many, for which they blessed God.”

The annual presidential Thanksgiving proclamations always invoke God, and they frequently itemize the blessings for which we owe Him thanks. […]

Today, in millions of homes across the nation, God will be thanked for many gifts — for the feast on the table and the company of loved ones, for health and good fortune in the year gone by, for peace at home in a time of war, for the incalculable privilege of having been born — or having become — American.

But it probably won’t occur to too many of us to give thanks for the fact that the local supermarket had plenty of turkey for sale this week. Even the devout aren’t likely to thank God for airline schedules that made it possible for some of those loved ones to fly home for Thanksgiving. Or for the arrival of Master and Commander at the local movie theater in time for the holiday weekend. Or for that great cranberry-apple pie recipe in the food section of the newspaper. […]

And yet, isn’t there something wondrous — something almost inexplicable — in the way your Thanksgiving weekend is made possible by the skill and labor of vast numbers of total strangers? […]

No turkey czar sat in a command post somewhere, consulting a master plan and issuing orders. […]

Adam Smith called it “the invisible hand” — the mysterious power that leads innumerable people, each working for his own gain, to promote ends that benefit many. Out of the seeming chaos of millions of uncoordinated private transactions emerges the spontaneous order of the market. […] No dictator, no bureaucracy, no supercomputer plans it in advance. Indeed, the more an economy is planned, the more it is plagued by shortages, dislocation, and failure. […]

Mr. Jacoby’s opinion is backed by the reactions of Russian visitors to the US during the Cold War. The snippet below comes from Back in the USSR (in the Winter 2004 edition of Boston College Magazine). My emphasis again.

For Russians, most of whom have a heritage in agriculture, such a visit exposed the shortcomings of Soviet agriculture and by extension the Soviet system. “Why do we live as we do?” was a question many of them ended up asking, according to a veteran State Department interpreter who has escorted many Russians around the country:

Their minds were blown by being here. They could not believe there could be such abundance and comfort. Many of them would even disparage things here. “Excess, who needs it,” they would say. However, you could see that they did not believe what they were saying. When they returned home, in their own minds and in the privacy of their own trusted little circle of family and friends, they would tell the truth to themselves or to others.

ACCOUNTS OF Soviets’ astonishment on visiting their first American supermarket are legion, from the first Russian students who came to the United States in the late 1950s and early 1960s, to the future Russian president Boris Yeltsin in 1989.


Thank goodness for free markets.

WonTheLottery

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iPencil

June 26, 2013

iPencil is a very good article by Kevin Williamson, taking off on Leonard Read’s essay I, Pencil.

It’s difficult to excerpt since it makes so many good points, so RTWT. I liked this ‘graph but there are several others I liked just as well.

When I am speaking to students, I like to show them a still from the Oliver Stone movie Wall Street in which the masterful financier Gordon Gekko is talking on his cell phone, a Motorola DynaTac 8000X. The students always — always — laugh: The ridiculous thing is more than a foot long and weighs a couple of pounds. But the revelatory fact that takes a while to sink in is this: You had to be a millionaire to have one. The phone cost the equivalent of nearly $10,000, it cost about $1,000 a month to operate, and you couldn’t text or play Angry Birds on it. When the first DynaTac showed up in a movie — it was Sixteen Candles, a few years before Wall Street — it was located in the front seat of a Rolls-Royce, which is where such things were found 25 or 30 years ago. By comparison, an iPhone 5 is a wonder, a commonplace miracle. My question for the students is: How is it that the cell phones in your pockets get better and cheaper every year, but your schools get more expensive and less effective? (Or, if you live in one of the better school districts, get much more expensive and stagnate?) How is it that Gordon Gekko’s ultimate status symbol looks to our eyes as ridiculous as Molly Ringwald’s Reagan-era wardrobe and asymmetrical hairdos? That didn’t just happen.